2022
Flag  
GDP
$2.01TCURRENT US$
Rnk 10 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
-3.67%CURRENT US$
Rnk 169 / 186
2022
Flag
 GDP
$219BCURRENT US$
Rnk 54 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
-9.49%CURRENT US$
Rnk 174 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC 
$34,158CURRENT US$
Rnk 30 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
-2.55%CURRENT US$
Rnk 148 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC
$20,732CURRENT US$
Rnk 50 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
-5.39%CURRENT US$
Rnk 154 / 186

About

Italy-Greece Trade: In 2022, Italy exported $4.51B to Greece. The main products that Italy exported to Greece were Refined Petroleum ($335M), Packaged Medicaments ($318M), and Electricity ($191M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Italy to Greece have increased at an annualized rate of 0.34%, from $4.44B in 2017 to $4.51B in 2022.

In 2020, Italy exported services to Greece worth $449M, with Transportation ($130M), Other business services ($122M), and Travel ($58M) being the largest in terms of value.

Greece-Italy Trade: In 2022, Greece exported $3.2B to Italy. The main products that Greece exported to Italy were Refined Petroleum ($957M), Pure Olive Oil ($525M), and Raw Aluminium ($338M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Greece to Italy have increased at an annualized rate of 15.2%,  from $1.58B in 2017 to $3.2B in 2022.

In 2020, Greece exported services to Italy worth $752M, with Transportation ($329M), Travel ($249M), and Other business services ($82.4M) being the largest in terms of value.

Comparison: In 2022,  Italy ranked 17 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.29), and 7 in total exports ($634B). That same year, Greece ranked 50 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.33), and 57 in total exports ($55.7B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2022, Italy exported $4.51B to Greece. The main products exported from Italy to Greece were Refined Petroleum ($335M), Packaged Medicaments ($318M), and Electricity ($191M). During the last 5 years the exports of Italy to Greece have increased at an annualized rate of 0.34%, from $4.44B in 2017 to $4.51B in 2022.

In 2017, Greece exported $3.2B to Italy. The main products exported from Greece to Italy were Refined Petroleum ($957M), Pure Olive Oil ($525M), and Raw Aluminium ($338M). During the last 22 years the exports of Greece to Italy have increased at an annualized rate of 15.2%, from $1.58B in 1995 to $3.2B in 2017.

Exports from Italy (Flag) to Greece (Flag) (2022)

Exports from Greece (Flag) to Italy (Flag) (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Italy
Top Destination
Germany$78.5B
Greece
Top Destination
Italy$5.82B

This map shows whether countries import more from Italy or Greece. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Italy and Greece or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from Italy than Greece included Germany ($78.5B), United States ($68.2B), and France ($63.8B).

In 2022, countries that imported more from Greece than Italy included Cyprus ($2.92B), North Macedonia ($1.7B), and Lebanon ($1.78B).

Difference in imports from Greece (Flag) and Italy (Flag) (2022)

Comparative Advantage Italy - Greece

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Italy and Greece by product, considering products traded by both, Italy and Greece.

During 2022, Italy had a large net trade with Greece in the exports of Machines ($1.19B), Chemical Products ($893M), and Mineral Products ($621M).

During 2017, Greece had a large net trade with Italy in the exports of Mineral Products ($1.19B), Metals ($851M), and Machines ($660M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Italy Greece+$96.4MRefined Petroleum
Top Product Potential Greece Italy+$147MRefined Petroleum

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

Subscribe today to OEC pro and access the latest data

Sign Up

Subscribe today to OEC pro and access the latest data

Sign Up

Bilateral Service Trade

In 2020, Italy exported services to Greece worth $449M, with Transportation ($130M), Other business services ($122M), and Travel ($58M) being the largest in terms of value.

In 2020, Greece exported services to Italy worth $752M, with Transportation ($329M), Travel ($249M), and Other business services ($82.4M) being the largest in terms of value.

Service trade data is presented based on availability.

Services Exports from Italy (Flag) to Greece (Flag) (2020)

Services Exports from Greece (Flag) to Italy (Flag) (2020)

Service Trade

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Italy and Greece. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Italy indicates it has a comparative advantage over Greece. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Greece indicates it has a comparative advantage over Italy.

Product Space of Italy (Flag) and Greece (Flag) (2022)

Have questions, comments, or concerns?
Send us an e-mail: support@oec.world
Follow @OECtoday on
Created, Designed, and Developed by:
In collaboration with