2023
Flag  
GDP
$3.57TCURRENT US$
Rnk 5 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
92.1%CURRENT US$
Rnk 19 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP
$164BCURRENT US$
Rnk 59 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
244%CURRENT US$
Rnk 2 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC 
$2,481CURRENT US$
Rnk 148 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
73.1%CURRENT US$
Rnk 22 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC
$1,272CURRENT US$
Rnk 172 / 196
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
163%CURRENT US$
Rnk 3 / 195

About

India-Ethiopia Trade: In 2023, India exported $1.46B to Ethiopia. The main products that India exported to Ethiopia were Raw Sugar ($212M), Rice ($185M), and Packaged Medicaments ($172M). Over the past 5 years the exports of India to Ethiopia have increased at an annualized rate of 3.28%, from $1.24B in 2018 to $1.46B in 2023.

In 2023, India did not export any services to Ethiopia.

Ethiopia-India Trade: In 2023, Ethiopia exported $107M to India. The main products that Ethiopia exported to India were Dried Legumes ($43.4M), Soybeans ($28.6M), and Flax Yarn ($11.8M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Ethiopia to India have increased at an annualized rate of 11.3%,  from $62.8M in 2018 to $107M in 2023.

In 2023, Ethiopia did not export any services to India.

Comparison: In 2023,  India ranked 39 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.65), and 12 in total exports ($441B). That same year, Ethiopia ranked 101 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -0.84), and 137 in total exports ($3.97B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, India exported $1.46B to Ethiopia. The main products exported from India to Ethiopia were Raw Sugar ($212M), Rice ($185M), and Packaged Medicaments ($172M). During the last 5 years the exports of India to Ethiopia have increased at an annualized rate of 3.28%, from $1.24B in 2018 to $1.46B in 2023.

In 2018, Ethiopia exported $107M to India. The main products exported from Ethiopia to India were Dried Legumes ($43.4M), Soybeans ($28.6M), and Flax Yarn ($11.8M). During the last 5 years the exports of Ethiopia to India have increased at an annualized rate of 11.3%, from $62.8M in 2023 to $107M in 2018.

Exports from India (Flag) to Ethiopia (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Ethiopia (Flag) to India (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
India
Top Destination
United States$85.5B
Ethiopia
Top Destination
United States$487M

This map shows whether countries import more from India or Ethiopia. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from India and Ethiopia or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from India than Ethiopia included United States ($85.5B), United Arab Emirates ($28.8B), and China ($18.1B).

In 2023, no countries were registered that imported more from Ethiopia than from India.

Difference in imports from Ethiopia (Flag) and India (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage India - Ethiopia

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between India and Ethiopia by product, considering products traded by both, India and Ethiopia.

During 2023, India had a large net trade with Ethiopia in the exports of Chemical Products ($301M), Vegetable Products ($236M), and Foodstuffs ($231M).

During 2018, Ethiopia had a large net trade with India in the exports of Vegetable Products ($79.8M), Textiles ($12.5M), and Precious Metals ($3.53M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential India Ethiopia+$36.8MPackaged Medicaments
Top Product Potential Ethiopia India+$20.7MDried Legumes

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of India and Ethiopia. This means that a dot/product with the flag of India indicates it has a comparative advantage over Ethiopia. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Ethiopia indicates it has a comparative advantage over India.

Product Space of India (Flag) and Ethiopia (Flag) (2023)

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