2022
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GDP
$219BCURRENT US$
Rnk 54 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP GROWTH
-9.49%CURRENT US$
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2022
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 GDP
$4.07TCURRENT US$
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2012-2022
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GDP GROWTH
15.5%CURRENT US$
Rnk 136 / 186
2022
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GDP PC 
$20,732CURRENT US$
Rnk 50 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP PC GROWTH
-5.39%CURRENT US$
Rnk 154 / 186
2022
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GDP PC
$48,432CURRENT US$
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2012-2022
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GDP PC GROWTH
10.4%CURRENT US$
Rnk 115 / 186

About

Greece-Germany In 2022, Greece exported $3.45B to Germany. The main products that Greece exported to Germany are Packaged Medicaments ($382M), Cheese ($236M), and Aluminium Bars ($183M). During the last 27 years the exports of Greece to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 1.35%, from $2.4B in 1995 to $3.45B in 2022.

In 2020, Greece exported services to Germany worth $2.06B, with Travel ($1.3B), Transportation ($337M), and Other business services ($161M) being the largest in terms of value.

Germany-Greece In 2022, Germany exported $8.78B to Greece. The main products that Germany exported to Greece were Oxygen Heterocyclic Compounds ($822M), Packaged Medicaments ($742M), and Planes, Helicopters, and/or Spacecraft ($719M). During the last 27 years the exports of Germany to Greece have increased at an annualized rate of 3.22%, from $3.74B in 1995 to $8.78B in 2022.

In 2020, Germany exported services to Greece worth $502M, with Transportation ($162M), Other business services ($153M), and Communications services ($75.4M) being the largest in terms of value.

Comparison In 2022,  Greece ranked 47 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.32), and 57 in total exports ($55.7B). That same year, Germany ranked 3 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.75), and 3 in total exports ($1.6T).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2022, Greece exported $3.45B to Germany. The main products exported from Greece to Germany were Packaged Medicaments ($382M), Cheese ($236M), and Aluminium Bars ($183M). During the last 27 years the exports of Greece to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 1.35%, from $2.4B in 1995 to $3.45B in 2022.

In 2022, Germany exported $8.78B to Greece. The main products exported from Germany to Greece were Oxygen Heterocyclic Compounds ($822M), Packaged Medicaments ($742M), and Planes, Helicopters, and/or Spacecraft ($719M). During the last 27 years the exports of Germany to Greece have increased at an annualized rate of 3.22%, from $3.74B in 1995 to $8.78B in 2022.

Exports from Greece (Flag) to Germany (Flag) (2022)

Exports from Germany (Flag) to Greece (Flag) (2022)

Latest Data

Trade between Greece (Flag) and Germany (Flag)

Greece Exports

Germany Exports

Market Competitiveness

Color
Greece
Top Destination
Italy$5.82B
Germany
Top Destination
United States$153B

This map shows whether countries import more from Greece or Germany. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Greece and Germany or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2021, countries that imported more from Greece than Germany were Cyprus ($2.92B), Libya ($1.95B), and Gibraltar ($1.27B).

In 2021, countries that imported more from Germany than Greece were United States ($153B), France ($120B), and China ($109B).

Difference in imports from Germany (Flag) and Greece (Flag) (2022)

Comparative Advantage Greece - Germany

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Greece and Germany by product, considering products traded by both, Greece and Germany.

During 2022, Greece had a large net trade with Germany in the exports of Metals ($619M), Chemical Products ($519M), and Foodstuffs ($472M).

During 2022, Germany had a large net trade with Greece in the exports of Chemical Products ($2.65B), Machines ($1.61B), and Transportation ($1.45B).

Service Trade

Bilateral Service Trade

In 2020, Greece exported services to Germany worth $2.06B, with Travel ($1.3B), Transportation ($337M), and Other business services ($161M) being the largest in terms of value.

In 2020, Germany exported services to Greece worth $502M, with Transportation ($162M), Other business services ($153M), and Communications services ($75.4M) being the largest in terms of value.

Service trade data is presented based on availability.

Services Exports from Greece (Flag) to Germany (Flag) (2020)

Services Exports from Germany (Flag) to Greece (Flag) (2020)

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization show the product space at the HS4 level colored from blue to yellow.  This mean that the more blue a dot/product is, the more Greece has comparative advantage over Germany. Similarly, the more yellow a dot/product is, the more Germany has comparative advantage over Greece.

Product Space of Greece (Flag) and Germany (Flag) (2022)

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