2023
Flag  
GDP
$3.38TCURRENT US$
Rnk 6 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
21.4%CURRENT US$
Rnk 136 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP
$102BCURRENT US$
Rnk 69 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
83.4%CURRENT US$
Rnk 30 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC 
$49,464CURRENT US$
Rnk 26 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
13.9%CURRENT US$
Rnk 124 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC
$15,886CURRENT US$
Rnk 72 / 196
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
107%CURRENT US$
Rnk 6 / 195

About

United Kingdom-Bulgaria Trade: In 2023, United Kingdom exported $424M to Bulgaria. The main products that United Kingdom exported to Bulgaria were Hard Liquor ($36.4M), Cars ($34.9M), and Large Construction Vehicles ($33.5M). Over the past 5 years the exports of United Kingdom to Bulgaria have decreased at an annualized rate of 4.77%, from $541M in 2018 to $424M in 2023.

In 2019, United Kingdom exported services to Bulgaria worth $417M, with Travel ($267M), Other business services ($57.4M), and Transportation ($56.1M) being the largest in terms of value.

Bulgaria-United Kingdom Trade: In 2023, Bulgaria exported $1.03B to United Kingdom. The main products that Bulgaria exported to United Kingdom were Packaged Medicaments ($52.8M), Sunflower Seeds ($45.7M), and Baked Goods ($39.2M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Bulgaria to United Kingdom have increased at an annualized rate of 5.26%,  from $795M in 2018 to $1.03B in 2023.

In 2020, Bulgaria exported services to United Kingdom worth $729M, with Computer and information services ($239M), Other business services ($239M), and Travel ($105M) being the largest in terms of value.

Comparison: In 2023,  United Kingdom ranked 11 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.5), and 14 in total exports ($429B). That same year, Bulgaria ranked 38 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.69), and 59 in total exports ($50.6B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, United Kingdom exported $424M to Bulgaria. The main products exported from United Kingdom to Bulgaria were Hard Liquor ($36.4M), Cars ($34.9M), and Large Construction Vehicles ($33.5M). During the last 5 years the exports of United Kingdom to Bulgaria have decreased at an annualized rate of 4.77%, from $541M in 2018 to $424M in 2023.

In 2018, Bulgaria exported $1.03B to United Kingdom. The main products exported from Bulgaria to United Kingdom were Packaged Medicaments ($52.8M), Sunflower Seeds ($45.7M), and Baked Goods ($39.2M). During the last 5 years the exports of Bulgaria to United Kingdom have increased at an annualized rate of 5.26%, from $795M in 2023 to $1.03B in 2018.

Exports from United Kingdom (Flag) to Bulgaria (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Bulgaria (Flag) to United Kingdom (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
United Kingdom
Top Destination
United States$59.7B
Bulgaria
Top Destination
Germany$6.84B

This map shows whether countries import more from United Kingdom or Bulgaria. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from United Kingdom and Bulgaria or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from United Kingdom than Bulgaria included United States ($59.7B), China ($35.3B), and Ireland ($29.1B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Bulgaria than United Kingdom included Romania ($5.63B), Greece ($3.04B), and Serbia ($1.01B).

Difference in imports from Bulgaria (Flag) and United Kingdom (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage United Kingdom - Bulgaria

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between United Kingdom and Bulgaria by product, considering products traded by both, United Kingdom and Bulgaria.

During 2023, United Kingdom had a large net trade with Bulgaria in the exports of Machines ($152M), Transportation ($65.7M), and Foodstuffs ($59.1M).

During 2018, Bulgaria had a large net trade with United Kingdom in the exports of Machines ($174M), Foodstuffs ($126M), and Textiles ($126M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential United Kingdom Bulgaria+$27MCars
Top Product Potential Bulgaria United Kingdom+$37.4MPackaged Medicaments

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Bilateral Service Trade

In 2019, United Kingdom exported services to Bulgaria worth $417M, with Travel ($267M), Other business services ($57.4M), and Transportation ($56.1M) being the largest in terms of value.

In 2020, Bulgaria exported services to United Kingdom worth $729M, with Computer and information services ($239M), Other business services ($239M), and Travel ($105M) being the largest in terms of value.

Service trade data is presented based on availability.

Services Exports from United Kingdom (Flag) to Bulgaria (Flag) (2019)

Services Exports from Bulgaria (Flag) to United Kingdom (Flag) (2020)

Service Trade

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of United Kingdom and Bulgaria. This means that a dot/product with the flag of United Kingdom indicates it has a comparative advantage over Bulgaria. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Bulgaria indicates it has a comparative advantage over United Kingdom.

Product Space of United Kingdom (Flag) and Bulgaria (Flag) (2023)

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