Flag France / Germany Flag

2020
Flag → Flag
Exports
: $65.2B, Rnk 1 / 217

2020
Flag → Flag
Top Product
: $4.72B, Cars

2020
Flag → Flag
Exports
: $101B, Rnk 3 / 220

2020
Flag → Flag
Top Product
: $8.26B, Cars

2020
Flag
Economic Complexity (ECI)
: ECI 1.34, Rnk 15 / 127

2020
Flag
Economic Complexity (ECI)
: ECI 1.88, Rnk 4 / 127

2020
Flag  
GDP
: $2.63T, CURRENT US$
Rnk 7 / 204

2010-2020
Flag
GDP GROWTH
: -0.56%, CURRENT US$
Rnk 167 / 204

2020
Flag
 GDP
: $3.85T, CURRENT US$
Rnk 4 / 204

2010-2020
Flag
GDP GROWTH
: 13.1%, CURRENT US$
Rnk 136 / 204

2020
Flag
GDP PC 
: $39,037, CURRENT US$
Rnk 31 / 204

2010-2020
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
: -4.03%, CURRENT US$
Rnk 155 / 204

2020
Flag
GDP PC
: $46,253, CURRENT US$
Rnk 20 / 204

2010-2020
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
: 11.3%, CURRENT US$
Rnk 110 / 204

France-Germany In 2020, France exported $65.2B to Germany. The main products that France exported to Germany are Cars ($4.72B), Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($2.9B), and Planes, Helicopters, and/or Spacecraft ($2.66B). During the last 25 years the exports of France to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 1.17%, from $48.8B in 1995 to $65.2B in 2020.

In 2020, France exported services to Germany worth $22.1B, with Other business services ($8.93B), Travel ($4.01B), and Transportation ($4B) being the largest in terms of value.

Germany-France In 2020, Germany exported $101B to France. The main products that Germany exported to France were Cars ($8.26B), Aircraft Parts ($3.86B), and Packaged Medicaments ($3.19B). During the last 25 years the exports of Germany to France have increased at an annualized rate of 2.2%, from $58.7B in 1995 to $101B in 2020.

In 2020, Germany exported services to France worth $18.1B, with Other business services ($6.75B), Royalties and license fees ($3.93B), and Travel ($2.14B) being the largest in terms of value.

Comparison In 2020,  France ranked 15 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.34), and 8 in total exports ($472B). That same year, Germany ranked 4 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.88), and 3 in total exports ($1.33T).

Historical Data

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Bilateral Trade by Products

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Depth
Value

In 2020, France exported $65.2B to Germany. The main products exported from France to Germany were Cars ($4.72B), Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($2.9B), and Planes, Helicopters, and/or Spacecraft ($2.66B). During the last 25 years the exports of France to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 1.17%, from $48.8B in 1995 to $65.2B in 2020.

In 2020, Germany exported $101B to France. The main products exported from Germany to France were Cars ($8.26B), Aircraft Parts ($3.86B), and Packaged Medicaments ($3.19B). During the last 25 years the exports of Germany to France have increased at an annualized rate of 2.2%, from $58.7B in 1995 to $101B in 2020.

France Exports

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Germany Exports

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Market Competitiveness

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Measure

France
Top Destination
: Germany, $65.2B

Germany
Top Destination
: United States, $116B

This map shows whether countries import more from France or Germany. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from France and Germany or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2019, countries that imported more from France than Germany were Algeria ($4.71B), Morocco ($4.7B), and Tunisia ($2.9B).

In 2019, countries that imported more from Germany than France were China ($106B), United States ($116B), and Netherlands ($84.8B).

Comparative Advantage France - Germany

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Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between France and Germany by product, considering products traded by both, France and Germany.

During 2020, France had a large net trade with Germany in the exports of Transportation ($14.6B), Machines ($13.7B), and Chemical Products ($9.79B).

During 2020, Germany had a large net trade with France in the exports of Machines ($24.5B), Transportation ($21.6B), and Chemical Products ($13.2B).

Bilateral Service Trade

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In 2020, France exported services to Germany worth $22.1B, with Other business services ($8.93B), Travel ($4.01B), and Transportation ($4B) being the largest in terms of value.

In 2020, Germany exported services to France worth $18.1B, with Other business services ($6.75B), Royalties and license fees ($3.93B), and Travel ($2.14B) being the largest in terms of value.

Service trade data is presented based on availability.

Economic Complexity

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Competitive Landscape

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This visualization show the product space at the HS4 level colored from blue to yellow.  This mean that the more blue a dot/product is, the more France has comparative advantage over Germany. Similarly, the more yellow a dot/product is, the more Germany has comparative advantage over France.