2022
Flag  
GDP
$127BCURRENT US$
Rnk 60 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
193%CURRENT US$
Rnk 3 / 186
2022
Flag
 GDP
$991BCURRENT US$
Rnk 18 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
18.1%CURRENT US$
Rnk 125 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC 
$1,028CURRENT US$
Rnk 168 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
124%CURRENT US$
Rnk 4 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC
$55,985CURRENT US$
Rnk 12 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
11.8%CURRENT US$
Rnk 110 / 186

About

Ethiopia-Netherlands Trade: In 2022, Ethiopia exported $221M to Netherlands. The main products that Ethiopia exported to Netherlands were Cut Flowers ($172M), Other live plants, cuttings and slips; mushroom spawn ($16.7M), and Coffee ($12.2M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Ethiopia to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 6.99%, from $158M in 2017 to $221M in 2022.

In 2022, Ethiopia did not export any services to Netherlands.

Netherlands-Ethiopia Trade: In 2022, Netherlands exported $274M to Ethiopia. The main products that Netherlands exported to Ethiopia were Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($116M), Insulated Wire ($34.5M), and Broadcasting Equipment ($23.3M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Netherlands to Ethiopia have increased at an annualized rate of 6.02%,  from $205M in 2017 to $274M in 2022.

In 2022, Netherlands did not export any services to Ethiopia.

Comparison: In 2022,  Ethiopia ranked 98 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -0.72), and 134 in total exports ($4.24B). That same year, Netherlands ranked 23 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.11), and 6 in total exports ($674B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2022, Ethiopia exported $221M to Netherlands. The main products exported from Ethiopia to Netherlands were Cut Flowers ($172M), Other live plants, cuttings and slips; mushroom spawn ($16.7M), and Coffee ($12.2M). During the last 5 years the exports of Ethiopia to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 6.99%, from $158M in 2017 to $221M in 2022.

In 2017, Netherlands exported $274M to Ethiopia. The main products exported from Netherlands to Ethiopia were Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($116M), Insulated Wire ($34.5M), and Broadcasting Equipment ($23.3M). During the last 5 years the exports of Netherlands to Ethiopia have increased at an annualized rate of 6.02%, from $205M in 2022 to $274M in 2017.

Exports from Ethiopia (Flag) to Netherlands (Flag) (2022)

Exports from Netherlands (Flag) to Ethiopia (Flag) (2022)

Latest Data

Trade between Ethiopia (Flag) and Netherlands (Flag)

Ethiopia Exports

Netherlands Exports

Market Competitiveness

Color
Ethiopia
Top Destination
United Arab Emirates$723M
Netherlands
Top Destination
Germany$131B

This map shows whether countries import more from Ethiopia or Netherlands. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Ethiopia and Netherlands or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from Ethiopia than Netherlands included Somalia ($265M) and Djibouti ($86.8M).

In 2022, countries that imported more from Netherlands than Ethiopia included Germany ($131B), Belgium ($94.3B), and France ($59.9B).

Difference in imports from Netherlands (Flag) and Ethiopia (Flag) (2022)

Comparative Advantage Ethiopia - Netherlands

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Ethiopia and Netherlands by product, considering products traded by both, Ethiopia and Netherlands.

During 2022, Ethiopia had a large net trade with Netherlands in the exports of Vegetable Products ($212M), Animal and Vegetable Bi-Products ($4.05M), and Footwear and Headwear ($1.4M).

During 2017, Netherlands had a large net trade with Ethiopia in the exports of Chemical Products ($140M), Machines ($94.5M), and Instruments ($7.26M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Ethiopia Netherlands+$17.7MCoffee
Top Product Potential Netherlands Ethiopia+$11.2MTelephones

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Ethiopia and Netherlands. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Ethiopia indicates it has a comparative advantage over Netherlands. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Netherlands indicates it has a comparative advantage over Ethiopia.

Product Space of Ethiopia (Flag) and Netherlands (Flag) (2022)

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