2022
Flag  
GDP
$1.4TCURRENT US$
Rnk 15 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
5.49%CURRENT US$
Rnk 154 / 186
2022
Flag
 GDP
$68.4BCURRENT US$
Rnk 83 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
44.8%CURRENT US$
Rnk 76 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC 
$29,350CURRENT US$
Rnk 40 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
3.63%CURRENT US$
Rnk 132 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC
$13,199CURRENT US$
Rnk 66 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
32.4%CURRENT US$
Rnk 60 / 186

About

Spain-Costa Rica Trade: In 2022, Spain exported $363M to Costa Rica. The main products that Spain exported to Costa Rica were Unglazed Ceramics ($31.8M), Copper Wire ($20.7M), and Packaged Medicaments ($18.3M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Spain to Costa Rica have increased at an annualized rate of 5.79%, from $274M in 2017 to $363M in 2022.

In 2022, Spain did not export any services to Costa Rica.

Costa Rica-Spain Trade: In 2022, Costa Rica exported $254M to Spain. The main products that Costa Rica exported to Spain were Tropical Fruits ($82.4M), Bananas ($73.5M), and Fruit Juice ($25M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Costa Rica to Spain have increased at an annualized rate of 3.76%,  from $211M in 2017 to $254M in 2022.

In 2022, Costa Rica did not export any services to Spain.

Comparison: In 2022,  Spain ranked 33 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.81), and 20 in total exports ($394B). That same year, Costa Rica ranked 51 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.32), and 82 in total exports ($17.2B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2022, Spain exported $363M to Costa Rica. The main products exported from Spain to Costa Rica were Unglazed Ceramics ($31.8M), Copper Wire ($20.7M), and Packaged Medicaments ($18.3M). During the last 5 years the exports of Spain to Costa Rica have increased at an annualized rate of 5.79%, from $274M in 2017 to $363M in 2022.

In 2017, Costa Rica exported $254M to Spain. The main products exported from Costa Rica to Spain were Tropical Fruits ($82.4M), Bananas ($73.5M), and Fruit Juice ($25M). During the last 5 years the exports of Costa Rica to Spain have increased at an annualized rate of 3.76%, from $211M in 2022 to $254M in 2017.

Exports from Spain (Flag) to Costa Rica (Flag) (2022)

Exports from Costa Rica (Flag) to Spain (Flag) (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Spain
Top Destination
France$65.2B
Costa Rica
Top Destination
United States$6.83B

This map shows whether countries import more from Spain or Costa Rica. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Spain and Costa Rica or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from Spain than Costa Rica included France ($65.2B), Germany ($39.2B), and Portugal ($34.9B).

In 2022, countries that imported more from Costa Rica than Spain included Nicaragua ($593M), Guatemala ($821M), and Honduras ($517M).

Difference in imports from Costa Rica (Flag) and Spain (Flag) (2022)

Comparative Advantage Spain - Costa Rica

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Spain and Costa Rica by product, considering products traded by both, Spain and Costa Rica.

During 2022, Spain had a large net trade with Costa Rica in the exports of Chemical Products ($84.3M), Machines ($44.5M), and Metals ($43.3M).

During 2017, Costa Rica had a large net trade with Spain in the exports of Vegetable Products ($170M), Foodstuffs ($37.6M), and Instruments ($23.2M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Spain Costa Rica+$9.53MPackaged Medicaments
Top Product Potential Costa Rica Spain+$16.7MMedical Instruments

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Spain and Costa Rica. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Spain indicates it has a comparative advantage over Costa Rica. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Costa Rica indicates it has a comparative advantage over Spain.

Product Space of Spain (Flag) and Costa Rica (Flag) (2022)

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