Egypt (EGY) and Netherlands (NLD) Trade | The Observatory of Economic Complexity

About

Egypt-Netherlands Trade: In 2023, Egypt exported $1.15B to Netherlands. The main products that Egypt exported to Netherlands were Petroleum Gas ($201M), Citrus ($133M), and Office Machine Parts ($83.3M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Egypt to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 18.8%, from $485M in 2018 to $1.15B in 2023.

In 2023, Egypt did not export any services to Netherlands.

Netherlands-Egypt Trade: In 2023, Netherlands exported $1.4B to Egypt. The main products that Netherlands exported to Egypt were Scrap Iron ($224M), Refined Petroleum ($98.4M), and Non-fillet Frozen Fish ($56.2M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Netherlands to Egypt have decreased at an annualized rate of 4.09%, from $1.72B in 2018 to $1.4B in 2023.

In 2020, Netherlands exported services to Egypt worth $300M, with Other business services ($148M), Transportation ($47.3M), and Construction services ($40.3M) being the largest in terms of value.

Comparison: In 2023, Egypt ranked 66 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -0.11), and 58 in total exports ($51.1B). That same year, Netherlands ranked 26 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.08), and 9 in total exports ($599B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth

HS2

HS4

HS6

Value

Trade

Growth

Growth (%)

Year

In 2023, Egypt exported $1.15B to Netherlands. The main products exported from Egypt to Netherlands were Petroleum Gas ($201M), Citrus ($133M), and Office Machine Parts ($83.3M). During the last 5 years the exports of Egypt to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 18.8%, from $485M in 2018 to $1.15B in 2023.

In 2018, Netherlands exported $1.4B to Egypt. The main products exported from Netherlands to Egypt were Scrap Iron ($224M), Refined Petroleum ($98.4M), and Non-fillet Frozen Fish ($56.2M). During the last 5 years the exports of Netherlands to Egypt have decreased at an annualized rate of 4.09%, from $1.72B in 2023 to $1.4B in 2018.

Exports from Egypt () to Netherlands () (2023)

Exports from Netherlands () to Egypt () (2023)

Latest Data

Trade between Egypt () and Netherlands ()

Egypt Exports

Date

Netherlands Exports

Date

Market Competitiveness

Color

Exports

Export Growth

Section

Year

Egypt
Top DestinationSaudi Arabia$5.31B

Netherlands
Top DestinationGermany$96.9B

This map shows whether countries import more from Egypt or Netherlands. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Egypt and Netherlands or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from Egypt than Netherlands included Saudi Arabia ($5.31B), Libya ($1.79B), and Sudan ($983M).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Netherlands than Egypt included Germany ($96.9B), Belgium ($87B), and France ($67.3B).

Difference in imports from Netherlands () and Egypt () (2023)

Comparative Advantage Egypt - Netherlands

Flow

Section

HS2

HS4

Scale

Log

Linear

Year

This chart compares trade between Egypt and Netherlands by product, considering products traded by both, Egypt and Netherlands.

During 2023, Egypt had a large net trade with Netherlands in the exports of Vegetable Products ($355M), Mineral Products ($234M), and Machines ($135M).

During 2018, Netherlands had a large net trade with Egypt in the exports of Metals ($294M), Chemical Products ($238M), and Machines ($237M).

Potential Exports

Depth

Section

HS2

HS4

View

Top 20

Top 15

Top 10

Sort By

Highest Potential

Most Saturated

Section

Top Product Potential Egypt Netherlands+$192MPetroleum Gas

Top Product Potential Netherlands Egypt+$160MRefined Petroleum

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

Subscribe today to OEC pro and access the latest data

Sign Up

Subscribe today to OEC pro and access the latest data

Sign Up

Bilateral Service Trade

Nld Year

In 2020, Netherlands exported services to Egypt worth $300M, with Other business services ($148M), Transportation ($47.3M), and Construction services ($40.3M) being the largest in terms of value.

Service trade data is presented based on availability.

Services Exports from Netherlands () to Egypt () (2020)

Service Trade

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Year

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Egypt and Netherlands. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Egypt indicates it has a comparative advantage over Netherlands. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Netherlands indicates it has a comparative advantage over Egypt.

About

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Exports from Egypt () to Netherlands () (2023)

Exports from Netherlands () to Egypt () (2023)

Latest Data

Trade between Egypt () and Netherlands ()

Egypt Exports

Netherlands Exports

Market Competitiveness

Difference in imports from Netherlands () and Egypt () (2023)

Comparative Advantage Egypt - Netherlands

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Subscribe today to OEC pro and access the latest data

Subscribe today to OEC pro and access the latest data

Bilateral Service Trade

Services Exports from Netherlands () to Egypt () (2020)

Service Trade

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Product Space of Egypt () and Netherlands () (2023)

Keep Exploring