Germany (DEU) and Ukraine (UKR) Trade | OEC - The Observatory of Economic Complexity

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Germany-Ukraine In 2020, Germany exported $5.25B to Ukraine. The main products that Germany exported to Ukraine are Cars ($361M), Packaged Medicaments ($312M), and Petroleum Gas ($174M). During the last 25 years the exports of Germany to Ukraine have increased at an annualized rate of 6.79%, from $1.02B in 1995 to $5.25B in 2020.

In 2020, Germany did not export any services to Ukraine.

Ukraine-Germany In 2020, Ukraine exported $2.12B to Germany. The main products that Ukraine exported to Germany were Rapeseed ($315M), Insulated Wire ($297M), and Iron Ore ($117M). During the last 25 years the exports of Ukraine to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 6.9%, from $399M in 1995 to $2.12B in 2020.

In 2020, Ukraine exported services to Germany worth $464M, with Transportation ($213M), Computer and information services ($129M), and Other business services ($90.7M) being the largest in terms of value.

Comparison In 2020, Germany ranked 4 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.88), and 3 in total exports ($1.33T). That same year, Ukraine ranked 42 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.5), and 46 in total exports ($52.7B).

Latest Trends

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December, 2022

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Overview In December 2022, Germany exported €483M and imported €313M from Ukraine, resulting in a positive trade balance of €170M. Between December 2021 and December 2022 the exports of Germany have increased by €2.99M (0.62%) from €480M to €483M, while imports increased by €23.2M (8%) from €290M to €313M.

Trade In December 2022, the top exports of Germany to Ukraine were Agricultural machinery (incl. tractors) (€45.6M), Other chemical final products (€29.9M), Motor cars and motor caravans (€29.2M), Pharmaceutical products (€28.7M), and Chassis, bodies, engines etc. for motor... (€20.9M). In December 2022 the top imports of Germany from Ukraine were Machinery for electricity production, distribution (€47.7M), Oilseed and oleaginous fruits (€26.8M), Iron ores (€22.1M), Tubes, pipes of iron or steel (€17.8M), and Vegetable oils and fats (€17.5M).

Origins In December 2022 the exports of Germany were mainly from Bavaria (€50M), Baden-Württemberg (€43M), North Rhine-Westphalia (€34.3M), Thuringia (€28M), and Hesse (€18.9M), while imports destinations were mainly North Rhine-Westphalia (€107M), Bavaria (€48.3M), Lower Saxony (€37.3M), Hamburg (€25.1M), and Baden-Württemberg (€21.5M).

Growth In December 2022, the increase in Germany's year-by-year exports to Ukraine was explained primarily by an increase in product exports in Agricultural machinery (incl. tractors) (€33.2M or 266%), Lifting and handling equipment (€10.4M or 795%), and Motor cars and motor caravans (€9.01M or 44.6%). In December 2022, the increase in Germany's year-by-year imports from Ukraine was explained primarily by an increase in product imports in [object Object], [object Object], and [object Object].

Latest Trade

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Flow

Time Scale

Value

EXPORT GROWTH (December 2021 - December 2022): €2.99M, (0.62%)

IMPORT GROWTH (December 2021 - December 2022): €23.2M, (8%)

MAIN EXPORTER (December 2022): Bavaria, €50M

This section shows exports and imports data at subnational level for Germany. Click any date in the line plot, any subnational region in the geomap or any product to explore the exports or imports behavior of Germany over time.

To check Ukraine and Germany trade dynamics, check the bilateral page.

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Historical Data

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Bilateral Trade by Products

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Depth

Value

Year

In 2020, Germany exported $5.25B to Ukraine. The main products exported from Germany to Ukraine were Cars ($361M), Packaged Medicaments ($312M), and Petroleum Gas ($174M). During the last 25 years the exports of Germany to Ukraine have increased at an annualized rate of 6.79%, from $1.02B in 1995 to $5.25B in 2020.

In 2020, Ukraine exported $2.12B to Germany. The main products exported from Ukraine to Germany were Rapeseed ($315M), Insulated Wire ($297M), and Iron Ore ($117M). During the last 25 years the exports of Ukraine to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 6.9%, from $399M in 1995 to $2.12B in 2020.

Market Competitiveness

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Measure

SectionYear

Germany
Top Destination: United States, $116B

Ukraine
Top Destination: China, $7.26B

This map shows whether countries import more from Germany or Ukraine. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Germany and Ukraine or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2019, countries that imported more from Germany than Ukraine were United States ($116B), France ($101B), and China ($106B).

In 2019, countries that imported more from Ukraine than Germany were Moldova ($667M), Yemen ($173M), and Bahrain ($8.21M).

Comparative Advantage Germany - Ukraine

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Flow

Scale

Year

This chart compares trade between Germany and Ukraine by product, considering products traded by both, Germany and Ukraine.

During 2020, Germany had a large net trade with Ukraine in the exports of Machines ($1.56B), Chemical Products ($1B), and Transportation ($695M).

During 2020, Ukraine had a large net trade with Germany in the exports of Machines ($500M), Vegetable Products ($437M), and Metals ($230M).

Service Trade

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Bilateral Service Trade

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Ukr Year

In 2020, Ukraine exported services to Germany worth $464M, with Transportation ($213M), Computer and information services ($129M), and Other business services ($90.7M) being the largest in terms of value.

Service trade data is presented based on availability.

Economic Complexity

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Competitive Landscape

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Year

This visualization show the product space at the HS4 level colored from blue to yellow. This mean that the more blue a dot/product is, the more Germany has comparative advantage over Ukraine. Similarly, the more yellow a dot/product is, the more Ukraine has comparative advantage over Germany.

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Latest Trends

About

Latest Trade

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Market Competitiveness

Comparative Advantage Germany - Ukraine

Service Trade

Bilateral Service Trade

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

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