2023
Flag  
GDP
$4.53TCURRENT US$
Rnk 3 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
18.8%CURRENT US$
Rnk 144 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP
$81.3BCURRENT US$
Rnk 77 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
61.2%CURRENT US$
Rnk 53 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC 
$54,343CURRENT US$
Rnk 21 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
15.1%CURRENT US$
Rnk 118 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC
$12,282CURRENT US$
Rnk 82 / 196
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
74.4%CURRENT US$
Rnk 20 / 195

About

Germany-Serbia Trade: In 2023, Germany exported $4.6B to Serbia. The main products that Germany exported to Serbia were Cars ($303M), Copper Wire ($231M), and Packaged Medicaments ($207M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Germany to Serbia have increased at an annualized rate of 7.29%, from $3.23B in 2018 to $4.6B in 2023.

In 2023, Germany did not export any services to Serbia.

Serbia-Germany Trade: In 2023, Serbia exported $4.76B to Germany. The main products that Serbia exported to Germany were Insulated Wire ($653M), Electric Motors ($486M), and Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($338M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Serbia to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 15.1%,  from $2.35B in 2018 to $4.76B in 2023.

In 2019, Serbia exported services to Germany worth $708M, with Other business services ($250M), Transportation ($146M), and Computer and information services ($122M) being the largest in terms of value.

Comparison: In 2023,  Germany ranked 5 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.79), and 3 in total exports ($1.57T). That same year, Serbia ranked 35 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.76), and 69 in total exports ($32.6B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, Germany exported $4.6B to Serbia. The main products exported from Germany to Serbia were Cars ($303M), Copper Wire ($231M), and Packaged Medicaments ($207M). During the last 5 years the exports of Germany to Serbia have increased at an annualized rate of 7.29%, from $3.23B in 2018 to $4.6B in 2023.

In 2018, Serbia exported $4.76B to Germany. The main products exported from Serbia to Germany were Insulated Wire ($653M), Electric Motors ($486M), and Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($338M). During the last 5 years the exports of Serbia to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 15.1%, from $2.35B in 2023 to $4.76B in 2018.

Exports from Germany (Flag) to Serbia (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Serbia (Flag) to Germany (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Germany
Top Destination
United States$157B
Serbia
Top Destination
Germany$4.76B

This map shows whether countries import more from Germany or Serbia. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Germany and Serbia or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from Germany than Serbia included United States ($157B), France ($118B), and Netherlands ($108B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Serbia than Germany included Montenegro ($995M).

Difference in imports from Serbia (Flag) and Germany (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage Germany - Serbia

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Germany and Serbia by product, considering products traded by both, Germany and Serbia.

During 2023, Germany had a large net trade with Serbia in the exports of Machines ($1.24B), Transportation ($671M), and Metals ($646M).

During 2018, Serbia had a large net trade with Germany in the exports of Machines ($2.39B), Transportation ($545M), and Metals ($372M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Germany Serbia+$107MCars
Top Product Potential Serbia Germany+$82.4MMotor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705)

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Bilateral Service Trade

In 2019, Serbia exported services to Germany worth $708M, with Other business services ($250M), Transportation ($146M), and Computer and information services ($122M) being the largest in terms of value.

Service trade data is presented based on availability.

Services Exports from Serbia (Flag) to Germany (Flag) (2019)

Service Trade

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Germany and Serbia. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Germany indicates it has a comparative advantage over Serbia. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Serbia indicates it has a comparative advantage over Germany.

Product Space of Germany (Flag) and Serbia (Flag) (2023)

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