2021
Flag  
GDP
$4.26TCURRENT US$
Rnk 4 / 204
2011-2021
Flag
GDP GROWTH
13.6%CURRENT US$
Rnk 130 / 204
2021
Flag
 GDP
$1.84TCURRENT US$
Rnk 10 / 204
2011-2021
Flag
GDP GROWTH
-10.2%CURRENT US$
Rnk 187 / 204
2021
Flag
GDP PC 
$51,204CURRENT US$
Rnk 26 / 204
2011-2021
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
9.63%CURRENT US$
Rnk 116 / 204
2021
Flag
GDP PC
$12,593CURRENT US$
Rnk 76 / 204
2011-2021
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
-12%CURRENT US$
Rnk 170 / 204

About

Germany-Russia In 2021, Germany exported $31.3B to Russia. The main products that Germany exported to Russia are Packaged Medicaments ($2.39B), Cars ($2.17B), and Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($1.35B). During the last 26 years the exports of Germany to Russia have increased at an annualized rate of 6.22%, from $6.51B in 1995 to $31.3B in 2021.

In 2020, Germany exported services to Russia worth $1.71B, with Other business services ($489M), Royalties and license fees ($448M), and Computer and information services ($368M) being the largest in terms of value.

Russia-Germany In 2021, Russia exported $19.2B to Germany. The main products that Russia exported to Germany were Crude Petroleum ($9.39B), Refined Petroleum ($2.41B), and Platinum ($1.1B). During the last 26 years the exports of Russia to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 4.56%, from $6.04B in 1995 to $19.2B in 2021.

In 2020, Russia exported services to Germany worth $2.68B, with Transportation ($1.03B), Other business services ($955M), and Computer and information services ($344M) being the largest in terms of value.

Comparison In 2021,  Germany ranked 5 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.81), and 3 in total exports ($1.56T). That same year, Russia ranked 45 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.46), and 10 in total exports ($484B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2021, Germany exported $31.3B to Russia. The main products exported from Germany to Russia were Packaged Medicaments ($2.39B), Cars ($2.17B), and Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($1.35B). During the last 26 years the exports of Germany to Russia have increased at an annualized rate of 6.22%, from $6.51B in 1995 to $31.3B in 2021.

In 2021, Russia exported $19.2B to Germany. The main products exported from Russia to Germany were Crude Petroleum ($9.39B), Refined Petroleum ($2.41B), and Platinum ($1.1B). During the last 26 years the exports of Russia to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 4.56%, from $6.04B in 1995 to $19.2B in 2021.

Exports from Germany (Flag) to Russia (Flag) (2021)

Exports from Russia (Flag) to Germany (Flag) (2021)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Germany
Top Destination
United States$135B
Russia
Top Destination
China$70.9B

This map shows whether countries import more from Germany or Russia. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Germany and Russia or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2021, countries that imported more from Germany than Russia were France ($119B), United States ($135B), and Austria ($81.7B).

In 2021, countries that imported more from Russia than Germany were Belarus ($20.5B), Kazakhstan ($18.1B), and Uzbekistan ($5.12B).

Difference in imports from Russia (Flag) and Germany (Flag) (2021)

Comparative Advantage Germany - Russia

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Germany and Russia by product, considering products traded by both, Germany and Russia.

During 2021, Germany had a large net trade with Russia in the exports of Machines ($10.2B), Chemical Products ($5.86B), and Transportation ($5.71B).

During 2021, Russia had a large net trade with Germany in the exports of Mineral Products ($13B), Metals ($1.88B), and Precious Metals ($1.49B).

Service Trade

Bilateral Service Trade

In 2020, Germany exported services to Russia worth $1.71B, with Other business services ($489M), Royalties and license fees ($448M), and Computer and information services ($368M) being the largest in terms of value.

In 2020, Russia exported services to Germany worth $2.68B, with Transportation ($1.03B), Other business services ($955M), and Computer and information services ($344M) being the largest in terms of value.

Service trade data is presented based on availability.

Services Exports from Germany (Flag) to Russia (Flag) (2020)

Services Exports from Russia (Flag) to Germany (Flag) (2020)

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization show the product space at the HS4 level colored from blue to yellow.  This mean that the more blue a dot/product is, the more Germany has comparative advantage over Russia. Similarly, the more yellow a dot/product is, the more Russia has comparative advantage over Germany.

Product Space of Germany (Flag) and Russia (Flag) (2021)

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