2022
Flag  
GDP
$4.07TCURRENT US$
Rnk 4 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP GROWTH
15.5%CURRENT US$
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2022
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 GDP
$243BCURRENT US$
Rnk 51 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP GROWTH
25.9%CURRENT US$
Rnk 106 / 186
2022
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GDP PC 
$48,432CURRENT US$
Rnk 21 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP PC GROWTH
10.4%CURRENT US$
Rnk 115 / 186
2022
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GDP PC
$7,126CURRENT US$
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2012-2022
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GDP PC GROWTH
10%CURRENT US$
Rnk 116 / 186

About

Germany-Peru Trade: In 2022, Germany exported $1.26B to Peru. The main products that Germany exported to Peru were Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($237M), Cars ($43.9M), and Packaged Medicaments ($42.7M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Germany to Peru have increased at an annualized rate of 4.36%, from $1.02B in 2017 to $1.26B in 2022.

In 2022, Germany did not export any services to Peru.

Peru-Germany Trade: In 2022, Peru exported $1B to Germany. The main products that Peru exported to Germany were Copper Ore ($278M), Coffee ($251M), and Animal Meal and Pellets ($96.3M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Peru to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 1.07%,  from $952M in 2017 to $1B in 2022.

In 2022, Peru did not export any services to Germany.

Comparison: In 2022,  Germany ranked 5 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.78), and 3 in total exports ($1.6T). That same year, Peru ranked 93 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -0.6), and 54 in total exports ($59.4B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2022, Germany exported $1.26B to Peru. The main products exported from Germany to Peru were Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($237M), Cars ($43.9M), and Packaged Medicaments ($42.7M). During the last 5 years the exports of Germany to Peru have increased at an annualized rate of 4.36%, from $1.02B in 2017 to $1.26B in 2022.

In 2017, Peru exported $1B to Germany. The main products exported from Peru to Germany were Copper Ore ($278M), Coffee ($251M), and Animal Meal and Pellets ($96.3M). During the last 5 years the exports of Peru to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 1.07%, from $952M in 2022 to $1B in 2017.

Exports from Germany (Flag) to Peru (Flag) (2022)

Exports from Peru (Flag) to Germany (Flag) (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Germany
Top Destination
United States$153B
Peru
Top Destination
China$17.6B

This map shows whether countries import more from Germany or Peru. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Germany and Peru or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from Germany than Peru included United States ($153B), France ($120B), and Netherlands ($109B).

In 2022, countries that imported more from Peru than Germany included Ecuador ($1.28B), Bolivia ($813M), and Panama ($609M).

Difference in imports from Peru (Flag) and Germany (Flag) (2022)

Comparative Advantage Germany - Peru

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Germany and Peru by product, considering products traded by both, Germany and Peru.

During 2022, Germany had a large net trade with Peru in the exports of Chemical Products ($431M), Machines ($321M), and Transportation ($112M).

During 2017, Peru had a large net trade with Germany in the exports of Mineral Products ($329M), Vegetable Products ($327M), and Foodstuffs ($152M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Germany Peru+$53MCars
Top Product Potential Peru Germany+$65.3MCopper Ore

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Germany and Peru. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Germany indicates it has a comparative advantage over Peru. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Peru indicates it has a comparative advantage over Germany.

Product Space of Germany (Flag) and Peru (Flag) (2022)

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