2022
Flag  
GDP
$68.4BCURRENT US$
Rnk 83 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
44.8%CURRENT US$
Rnk 76 / 186
2022
Flag
 GDP
$15.7BCURRENT US$
Rnk 129 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
48.8%CURRENT US$
Rnk 66 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC 
$13,199CURRENT US$
Rnk 66 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
32.4%CURRENT US$
Rnk 60 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC
$2,255CURRENT US$
Rnk 142 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
29.1%CURRENT US$
Rnk 66 / 186

About

Costa Rica-Nicaragua Trade: In 2022, Costa Rica exported $593M to Nicaragua. The main products that Costa Rica exported to Nicaragua were Other Edible Preparations ($41.3M), Raw Iron Bars ($28.1M), and Packaged Medicaments ($23.4M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Costa Rica to Nicaragua have increased at an annualized rate of 0.89%, from $567M in 2017 to $593M in 2022.

In 2022, Costa Rica did not export any services to Nicaragua.

Nicaragua-Costa Rica In N/A, Nicaragua did not export any products to Costa Rica.

In 2022, Nicaragua did not export any services to Costa Rica.

Comparison: In 2022,  Costa Rica ranked 51 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.32), and 82 in total exports ($17.2B). That same year, Nicaragua ranked 110 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -0.97), and 111 in total exports ($7.92B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2022, Costa Rica exported $593M to Nicaragua. The main products exported from Costa Rica to Nicaragua were Other Edible Preparations ($41.3M), Raw Iron Bars ($28.1M), and Packaged Medicaments ($23.4M). During the last 5 years the exports of Costa Rica to Nicaragua have increased at an annualized rate of 0.89%, from $567M in 2017 to $593M in 2022.

Nicaragua does not register exports to Costa Rica. The main products exported from Nicaragua to Costa Rica were Dried Legumes ($29.7M), Coffee ($23M), and Bovine Meat ($16.2M).

Exports from Costa Rica (Flag) to Nicaragua (Flag) (2022)

Exports from Nicaragua (Flag) to Costa Rica (Flag) (2022)

Latest Data

Trade between Costa Rica (Flag) and Nicaragua (Flag)

Costa Rica Exports

Nicaragua Exports

Date

Market Competitiveness

Color
Costa Rica
Top Destination
United States$6.83B
Nicaragua
Top Destination
United States$4.09B

This map shows whether countries import more from Costa Rica or Nicaragua. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Costa Rica and Nicaragua or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from Costa Rica than Nicaragua included United States ($6.83B), Netherlands ($1.22B), and Belgium ($775M).

In 2022, countries that imported more from Nicaragua than Costa Rica included Mexico ($943M), El Salvador ($437M), and Switzerland ($118M).

Difference in imports from Nicaragua (Flag) and Costa Rica (Flag) (2022)

Comparative Advantage Costa Rica - Nicaragua

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Costa Rica and Nicaragua by product, considering products traded by both, Costa Rica and Nicaragua.

During 2022, Costa Rica had a large net trade with Nicaragua in the exports of Foodstuffs ($156M), Chemical Products ($114M), and Metals ($60.8M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Costa Rica Nicaragua+$3.04MMedical Instruments
Top Product Potential Nicaragua Costa Rica+$3.47MRefined Petroleum

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Costa Rica and Nicaragua. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Costa Rica indicates it has a comparative advantage over Nicaragua. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Nicaragua indicates it has a comparative advantage over Costa Rica.

Product Space of Costa Rica (Flag) and Nicaragua (Flag) (2022)

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