2023
Flag  
GDP
$17.8TCURRENT US$
Rnk 2 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
85.9%CURRENT US$
Rnk 22 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP
$34BCURRENT US$
Rnk 105 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
54.7%CURRENT US$
Rnk 65 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC 
$12,614CURRENT US$
Rnk 80 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
79.7%CURRENT US$
Rnk 17 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC
$5,391CURRENT US$
Rnk 120 / 196
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
50.5%CURRENT US$
Rnk 47 / 195

About

China-El Salvador Trade: In 2023, China exported $2.44B to El Salvador. The main products that China exported to El Salvador were Broadcasting Equipment ($208M), Computers ($115M), and Polyacetals ($91.7M). Over the past 5 years the exports of China to El Salvador have increased at an annualized rate of 8.41%, from $1.63B in 2018 to $2.44B in 2023.

In 2023, China did not export any services to El Salvador.

El Salvador-China Trade: In 2023, El Salvador exported $18.2M to China. The main products that El Salvador exported to China were Knit Sweaters ($5.94M), Electrical Capacitors ($4.02M), and Scrap Copper ($1.6M). Over the past 5 years the exports of El Salvador to China have decreased at an annualized rate of 35.4%,  from $162M in 2018 to $18.2M in 2023.

In 2023, El Salvador did not export any services to China.

Comparison: In 2023,  China ranked 21 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.16), and 1 in total exports ($3.42T). That same year, El Salvador ranked 63 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.0012), and 118 in total exports ($6.76B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, China exported $2.44B to El Salvador. The main products exported from China to El Salvador were Broadcasting Equipment ($208M), Computers ($115M), and Polyacetals ($91.7M). During the last 5 years the exports of China to El Salvador have increased at an annualized rate of 8.41%, from $1.63B in 2018 to $2.44B in 2023.

In 2018, El Salvador exported $18.2M to China. The main products exported from El Salvador to China were Knit Sweaters ($5.94M), Electrical Capacitors ($4.02M), and Scrap Copper ($1.6M). During the last 5 years the exports of El Salvador to China have decreased at an annualized rate of 35.4%, from $162M in 2023 to $18.2M in 2018.

Exports from China (Flag) to El Salvador (Flag) (2023)

Exports from El Salvador (Flag) to China (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
China
Top Destination
United States$436B
El Salvador
Top Destination
United States$2.41B

This map shows whether countries import more from China or El Salvador. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from China and El Salvador or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from China than El Salvador included United States ($436B), Hong Kong ($259B), and Japan ($169B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from El Salvador than China included American Samoa ($915).

Difference in imports from El Salvador (Flag) and China (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage China - El Salvador

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between China and El Salvador by product, considering products traded by both, China and El Salvador.

During 2023, China had a large net trade with El Salvador in the exports of Machines ($889M), Metals ($377M), and Plastics and Rubbers ($233M).

During 2018, El Salvador had a large net trade with China in the exports of Textiles ($8.55M), Machines ($5.04M), and Metals ($3.18M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential China El Salvador+$66.4MTelephones
Top Product Potential El Salvador China+$11.2MElectrical Capacitors

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of China and El Salvador. This means that a dot/product with the flag of China indicates it has a comparative advantage over El Salvador. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of El Salvador indicates it has a comparative advantage over China.

Product Space of China (Flag) and El Salvador (Flag) (2023)

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