2023
Flag  
GDP
$17.8TCURRENT US$
Rnk 2 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
85.9%CURRENT US$
Rnk 22 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP
$83.3BCURRENT US$
Rnk 76 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
77.5%CURRENT US$
Rnk 32 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC 
$12,614CURRENT US$
Rnk 80 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
79.7%CURRENT US$
Rnk 17 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC
$18,686CURRENT US$
Rnk 65 / 196
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
52.3%CURRENT US$
Rnk 43 / 195

About

China-Panama Trade: In 2023, China exported $4.43B to Panama. The main products that China exported to Panama were Refined Petroleum ($313M), Passenger and Cargo Ships ($295M), and Cars ($153M). Over the past 5 years the exports of China to Panama have decreased at an annualized rate of 6.25%, from $6.12B in 2018 to $4.43B in 2023.

In 2023, China did not export any services to Panama.

Panama-China In N/A, Panama did not export any products to China.

In 2023, Panama did not export any services to China.

Comparison: In 2023,  China ranked 21 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.16), and 1 in total exports ($3.42T). That same year, Panama ranked 69 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -0.14), and 121 in total exports ($6.59B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, China exported $4.43B to Panama. The main products exported from China to Panama were Refined Petroleum ($313M), Passenger and Cargo Ships ($295M), and Cars ($153M). During the last 5 years the exports of China to Panama have decreased at an annualized rate of 6.25%, from $6.12B in 2018 to $4.43B in 2023.

Panama does not register exports to China.

Exports from China (Flag) to Panama (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Panama (Flag) to China (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
China
Top Destination
United States$436B
Panama
Top Destination
China$1.62B

This map shows whether countries import more from China or Panama. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from China and Panama or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from China than Panama included United States ($436B), Hong Kong ($259B), and Japan ($169B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Panama than China included British Indian Ocean Territory ($1.53M), Bonaire ($1.16M), and Saint Martin ($85.1k).

Difference in imports from Panama (Flag) and China (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage China - Panama

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between China and Panama by product, considering products traded by both, China and Panama.

During 2023, China had a large net trade with Panama in the exports of Machines ($1.2B), Transportation ($681M), and Textiles ($595M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential China Panama+$90MTelephones
Top Product Potential Panama China+$21.9MCopper Ore

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of China and Panama. This means that a dot/product with the flag of China indicates it has a comparative advantage over Panama. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Panama indicates it has a comparative advantage over China.

Product Space of China (Flag) and Panama (Flag) (2023)

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