2022
Flag  
GDP
$18TCURRENT US$
Rnk 2 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
111%CURRENT US$
Rnk 11 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC 
$12,720CURRENT US$
Rnk 67 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
102%CURRENT US$
Rnk 8 / 186

About

China-Afghanistan Trade: In 2022, China exported $551M to Afghanistan. The main products that China exported to Afghanistan were Rubber Tires ($75.3M), Synthetic Filament Yarn Woven Fabric ($46.2M), and Motorcycles and cycles ($40.2M). Over the past 5 years the exports of China to Afghanistan have decreased at an annualized rate of 11.4%, from $1.01B in 2017 to $551M in 2022.

In 2022, China did not export any services to Afghanistan.

Afghanistan-China Trade: In 2022, Afghanistan exported $41M to China. The main products that Afghanistan exported to China were Other Nuts ($33.6M), Dried Fruits ($2.67M), and Animal Hair ($1.25M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Afghanistan to China have increased at an annualized rate of 58.2%,  from $4.14M in 2017 to $41M in 2022.

In 2022, Afghanistan did not export any services to China.

Comparison: In 2022,  China ranked 22 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.12), and 1 in total exports ($3.73T). That same year, Afghanistan ranked 118 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -1.13), and 151 in total exports ($1.49B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2022, China exported $551M to Afghanistan. The main products exported from China to Afghanistan were Rubber Tires ($75.3M), Synthetic Filament Yarn Woven Fabric ($46.2M), and Motorcycles and cycles ($40.2M). During the last 5 years the exports of China to Afghanistan have decreased at an annualized rate of 11.4%, from $1.01B in 2017 to $551M in 2022.

In 2017, Afghanistan exported $41M to China. The main products exported from Afghanistan to China were Other Nuts ($33.6M), Dried Fruits ($2.67M), and Animal Hair ($1.25M). During the last 5 years the exports of Afghanistan to China have increased at an annualized rate of 58.2%, from $4.14M in 2022 to $41M in 2017.

Exports from China (Flag) to Afghanistan (Flag) (2022)

Exports from Afghanistan (Flag) to China (Flag) (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Color
China
Top Destination
N/AN/A
Afghanistan
Top Destination
N/AN/A

This map shows whether countries import more from China or Afghanistan. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from China and Afghanistan or the difference in the growth in imports.

N/A

N/A

Difference in imports from Afghanistan (Flag) and China (Flag) (2022)

Comparative Advantage China - Afghanistan

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between China and Afghanistan by product, considering products traded by both, China and Afghanistan.

During 2022, China had a large net trade with Afghanistan in the exports of Textiles ($141M), Machines ($131M), and Plastics and Rubbers ($91.7M).

During 2017, Afghanistan had a large net trade with China in the exports of Vegetable Products ($36.7M), Textiles ($2.99M), and Precious Metals ($611k).

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of China and Afghanistan. This means that a dot/product with the flag of China indicates it has a comparative advantage over Afghanistan. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Afghanistan indicates it has a comparative advantage over China.

Product Space of China (Flag) and Afghanistan (Flag) (2022)

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