2023
Flag  
GDP
$645BCURRENT US$
Rnk 23 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
23%CURRENT US$
Rnk 132 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP
$11BCURRENT US$
Rnk 148 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
117%CURRENT US$
Rnk 8 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC 
$54,701CURRENT US$
Rnk 20 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
16.5%CURRENT US$
Rnk 113 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC
$597CURRENT US$
Rnk 191 / 196
2013-2023
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GDP PC GROWTH
51.9%CURRENT US$
Rnk 45 / 195

About

Belgium-Somalia Trade: In 2023, Belgium exported $13M to Somalia. The main products that Belgium exported to Somalia were Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($4.93M), Malt Extract ($2.6M), and Other Frozen Vegetables ($1.4M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Belgium to Somalia have increased at an annualized rate of 49.6%, from $1.73M in 2018 to $13M in 2023.

In 2023, Belgium did not export any services to Somalia.

Somalia-Belgium Trade: In 2023, Somalia exported $139k to Belgium. The main products that Somalia exported to Belgium were Scrap Copper ($136k), Insect Resins ($3.01k), and Other live plants, cuttings and slips; mushroom spawn ($8). Over the past 5 years the exports of Somalia to Belgium have increased at an annualized rate of 25%,  from $45.5k in 2018 to $139k in 2023.

In 2023, Somalia did not export any services to Belgium.

Comparison In 2023,  Belgium ranked 20 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.23),  and 13 in total exports ($437B). That same year, Somalia ranked 161 in total exports ($1.03B), and does not have data regarding Economic Complexity Index.

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, Belgium exported $13M to Somalia. The main products exported from Belgium to Somalia were Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($4.93M), Malt Extract ($2.6M), and Other Frozen Vegetables ($1.4M). During the last 5 years the exports of Belgium to Somalia have increased at an annualized rate of 49.6%, from $1.73M in 2018 to $13M in 2023.

In 2018, Somalia exported $139k to Belgium. The main products exported from Somalia to Belgium were Scrap Copper ($136k), Insect Resins ($3.01k), and Other live plants, cuttings and slips; mushroom spawn ($8). During the last 5 years the exports of Somalia to Belgium have increased at an annualized rate of 25%, from $45.5k in 2023 to $139k in 2018.

Exports from Belgium (Flag) to Somalia (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Somalia (Flag) to Belgium (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Belgium
Top Destination
France$85.6B
Somalia
Top Destination
United Arab Emirates$360M

This map shows whether countries import more from Belgium or Somalia. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Belgium and Somalia or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from Belgium than Somalia included France ($85.6B), Netherlands ($67.3B), and Germany ($60.8B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Somalia than Belgium included Djibouti ($84.2M).

Difference in imports from Somalia (Flag) and Belgium (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage Belgium - Somalia

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Belgium and Somalia by product, considering products traded by both, Belgium and Somalia.

During 2023, Belgium had a large net trade with Somalia in the exports of Chemical Products ($5.09M), Foodstuffs ($4.37M), and Transportation ($1.04M).

During 2018, Somalia had a large net trade with Belgium in the exports of Metals ($136k), Vegetable Products ($3.02k), and Mineral Products ($1).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Belgium Somalia+$404kConcentrated Milk
Top Product Potential Somalia Belgium+$3.87kGold

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Belgium and Somalia. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Belgium indicates it has a comparative advantage over Somalia. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Somalia indicates it has a comparative advantage over Belgium.

Product Space of Belgium (Flag) and Somalia (Flag) (2023)

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