2023
Flag  
GDP
$645BCURRENT US$
Rnk 23 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
23%CURRENT US$
Rnk 132 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP
$501BCURRENT US$
Rnk 30 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
63%CURRENT US$
Rnk 47 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC 
$54,701CURRENT US$
Rnk 20 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
16.5%CURRENT US$
Rnk 113 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC
$84,734CURRENT US$
Rnk 8 / 196
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
48.7%CURRENT US$
Rnk 50 / 195

About

Belgium-Singapore Trade: In 2023, Belgium exported $1.07B to Singapore. The main products that Belgium exported to Singapore were Refined Petroleum ($182M), Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($107M), and Ethylene Polymers ($45.9M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Belgium to Singapore have decreased at an annualized rate of 2.63%, from $1.22B in 2018 to $1.07B in 2023.

In 2020, Belgium exported services to Singapore worth $1.54B, with Transportation ($668M), Other business services ($661M), and Royalties and license fees ($86.8M) being the largest in terms of value.

Singapore-Belgium Trade: In 2023, Singapore exported $2.43B to Belgium. The main products that Singapore exported to Belgium were Oxygen Amino Compounds ($446M), Glass Working Machines ($341M), and Unpackaged Medicaments ($264M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Singapore to Belgium have decreased at an annualized rate of 11.2%,  from $4.4B in 2018 to $2.43B in 2023.

In 2023, Singapore did not export any services to Belgium.

Comparison: In 2023,  Belgium ranked 20 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.23), and 13 in total exports ($437B). That same year, Singapore ranked 6 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.62), and 24 in total exports ($333B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, Belgium exported $1.07B to Singapore. The main products exported from Belgium to Singapore were Refined Petroleum ($182M), Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($107M), and Ethylene Polymers ($45.9M). During the last 5 years the exports of Belgium to Singapore have decreased at an annualized rate of 2.63%, from $1.22B in 2018 to $1.07B in 2023.

In 2018, Singapore exported $2.43B to Belgium. The main products exported from Singapore to Belgium were Oxygen Amino Compounds ($446M), Glass Working Machines ($341M), and Unpackaged Medicaments ($264M). During the last 5 years the exports of Singapore to Belgium have decreased at an annualized rate of 11.2%, from $4.4B in 2023 to $2.43B in 2018.

Exports from Belgium (Flag) to Singapore (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Singapore (Flag) to Belgium (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Belgium
Top Destination
France$85.6B
Singapore
Top Destination
Hong Kong$44.5B

This map shows whether countries import more from Belgium or Singapore. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Belgium and Singapore or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from Belgium than Singapore included France ($85.6B), Netherlands ($67.3B), and Germany ($60.8B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Singapore than Belgium included Hong Kong ($44.5B), Malaysia ($31.4B), and China ($36.7B).

Difference in imports from Singapore (Flag) and Belgium (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage Belgium - Singapore

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Belgium and Singapore by product, considering products traded by both, Belgium and Singapore.

During 2023, Belgium had a large net trade with Singapore in the exports of Chemical Products ($302M), Mineral Products ($228M), and Machines ($160M).

During 2018, Singapore had a large net trade with Belgium in the exports of Chemical Products ($1.57B), Machines ($478M), and Plastics and Rubbers ($128M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Belgium Singapore+$206MRefined Petroleum
Top Product Potential Singapore Belgium+$57.4MPackaged Medicaments

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Belgium and Singapore. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Belgium indicates it has a comparative advantage over Singapore. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Singapore indicates it has a comparative advantage over Belgium.

Product Space of Belgium (Flag) and Singapore (Flag) (2023)

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