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2022
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Exports $137BRnk 1 / 211
2022
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Top Product $32.9BCars
2022
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Exports $79.5BRnk 4 / 219
2022
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Top Product $9.52BPetroleum Gas
2022
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Economic Complexity (ECI) ECI 2.07Rnk 1 / 133
2022
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Economic Complexity (ECI) ECI 1.47Rnk 10 / 133
2022
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GDP$4.23TCURRENT US$
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2012-2022
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GDP GROWTH-32.5%CURRENT US$
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2022
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 GDP$25.5TCURRENT US$
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2012-2022
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GDP GROWTH56.7%CURRENT US$
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2022
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GDP PC $33,815CURRENT US$
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2012-2022
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GDP PC GROWTH-31.2%CURRENT US$
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2022
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GDP PC$76,399CURRENT US$
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2012-2022
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GDP PC GROWTH47.5%CURRENT US$
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About

Japan-United States In 2022, Japan exported $137B to United States. The main products that Japan exported to United States are Cars ($32.9B), Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($7.72B), and Machinery Having Individual Functions ($5.82B). During the last 27 years the exports of Japan to United States have increased at an annualized rate of 0.49%, from $120B in 1995 to $137B in 2022.

In 2009, Japan exported services to United States worth $72.8B, with Services not allocated ($35.5B), Other business services ($16.9B), and Royalties and license fees ($8.5B) being the largest in terms of value.

United States-Japan In 2022, United States exported $79.5B to Japan. The main products that United States exported to Japan were Petroleum Gas ($9.52B), Packaged Medicaments ($4.22B), and Corn ($3.26B). During the last 27 years the exports of United States to Japan have increased at an annualized rate of 0.64%, from $66.9B in 1995 to $79.5B in 2022.

In 2017, United States exported services to Japan worth $47.1B, with Other business services ($9.67B), Travel ($9.01B), and Transportation ($8.01B) being the largest in terms of value.

Comparison In 2022,  Japan ranked 1 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 2.07), and 4 in total exports ($728B). That same year, United States ranked 10 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.47), and 2 in total exports ($1.95T).

Latest Trends

February, 2024

About

Overview In February 2024, Japan exported ¥1.72T and imported ¥1.01T from United States, resulting in a positive trade balance of ¥711B. Between February 2023 and February 2024 the exports of Japan have increased by ¥267B (18.4%) from ¥1.46T to ¥1.72T, while imports increased by ¥86.7B (9.37%) from ¥925B to ¥1.01T.

Trade In February 2024, the top exports of Japan to United States were Cars (¥261B), Commodities not elsewhere specified (¥74.1B), Large Construction Vehicles (¥62.1B), Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701... (¥60.3B), and Machines and apparatus of a kind... (¥33.2B). In February 2024 the top imports of Japan from United States were Petroleum Gas (¥134B), Gas Turbines (¥52.9B), Packaged Medicaments (¥48.8B), Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures (¥30.2B), and Coal Briquettes (¥25.5B).

Origins In February 2024 the exports of Japan were mainly from Aichi (¥555B), Chiba (¥204B), Tokyo (¥171B), Osaka (¥159B), and Kanagawa (¥136B), while imports destinations were mainly Chiba (¥313B), Tokyo (¥164B), Kanagawa (¥104B), Osaka (¥96.5B), and Aichi (¥72.9B).

Growth In February 2024, the increase in Japan's year-by-year exports to United States was explained primarily by an increase in product exports in Large Construction Vehicles (¥20.4B or 49%), Oxometallic or Peroxometallic Acid Salts (¥19.6B or 233%), and Commodities not elsewhere specified (¥15.5B or 26.5%). In February 2024, the increase in Japan's year-by-year imports  from United States was explained primarily by an increase in product imports  in Packaged Medicaments (¥27.7B or 131%), Gas Turbines (¥24.7B or 88%), and Petroleum Gas (¥19.4B or 17%).

Latest Trade

Flow
Time Scale
Depth
Value
EXPORT GROWTH (February 2023 - February 2024)¥267B(18.4%)
IMPORT GROWTH (February 2023 - February 2024)¥86.7B(9.37%)
MAIN EXPORTER (February 2024)Aichi¥555B

This section shows exports and imports data at subnational level for Japan. Click any date in the line plot, any subnational region in the geomap or any product to explore the exports or imports behavior of Japan over time.

To check United States and Japan trade dynamics, check the bilateral page.

For full datasets download visit Bulk Download page.

Explore United States and Japan Data

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Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2022, Japan exported $137B to United States. The main products exported from Japan to United States were Cars ($32.9B), Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($7.72B), and Machinery Having Individual Functions ($5.82B). During the last 27 years the exports of Japan to United States have increased at an annualized rate of 0.49%, from $120B in 1995 to $137B in 2022.

In 2022, United States exported $79.5B to Japan. The main products exported from United States to Japan were Petroleum Gas ($9.52B), Packaged Medicaments ($4.22B), and Corn ($3.26B). During the last 27 years the exports of United States to Japan have increased at an annualized rate of 0.64%, from $66.9B in 1995 to $79.5B in 2022.

Exports from Japan (Flag) to United States (Flag) (2022)

Exports from United States (Flag) to Japan (Flag) (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Japan
Top DestinationUnited States$137B
United States
Top DestinationCanada$308B

This map shows whether countries import more from Japan or United States. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Japan and United States or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2021, countries that imported more from Japan than United States were Thailand ($30.8B), Chinese Taipei ($50.1B), and Vietnam ($17.9B).

In 2021, countries that imported more from United States than Japan were Canada ($308B), Mexico ($294B), and United Kingdom ($75.4B).

Difference in imports from United States (Flag) and Japan (Flag) (2022)

Comparative Advantage Japan - United States

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Japan and United States by product, considering products traded by both, Japan and United States.

During 2022, Japan had a large net trade with United States in the exports of Machines ($51.8B), Transportation ($45.4B), and Chemical Products ($12.1B).

During 2022, United States had a large net trade with Japan in the exports of Mineral Products ($15.6B), Chemical Products ($14.8B), and Machines ($12.7B).

Service Trade

Bilateral Service Trade

In 2009, Japan exported services to United States worth $72.8B, with Services not allocated ($35.5B), Other business services ($16.9B), and Royalties and license fees ($8.5B) being the largest in terms of value.

In 2017, United States exported services to Japan worth $47.1B, with Other business services ($9.67B), Travel ($9.01B), and Transportation ($8.01B) being the largest in terms of value.

Service trade data is presented based on availability.

Services Exports from Japan (Flag) to United States (Flag) (2009)

Services Exports from United States (Flag) to Japan (Flag) (2017)

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization show the product space at the HS4 level colored from blue to yellow.  This mean that the more blue a dot/product is, the more Japan has comparative advantage over United States. Similarly, the more yellow a dot/product is, the more United States has comparative advantage over Japan.

Product Space of Japan (Flag) and United States (Flag) (2022)

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